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Thermodynamic analysis of anomalous region, critical point, and transition from subcritical to supercritical states: Application to van der Waals and five real fluids

11 February, 2024 No comments

Published in AIP Publishing “Physics of Fluids”. Follow this link.

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Conditions and thermophysical properties for transport of hydrocarbons and natural gas at high pressures: Dense phase and anomalous supercritical state

4 August, 2023 No comments

Hydrocarbons Supercritical Transport

Published in “Gas Science and Engineering”. Follow this link.

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Ultra-long-distance transport of supercritical natural gas (SNG) at very-high mass flow rates via pipelines through land, underground, water bodies, and ocean

3 August, 2023 No comments

Long Distance SNG Transport

Published in “Gas Science and Engineering”. Find it at this link.

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Capacitive Pressure Sensor (silicon diaphragm)

3 December, 2020 No comments

I replicated Figure 7 of the paper “Static response of miniature capacitive pressure sensors with square or rectangular silicon diaphragm” by G. Blasquez, Y. Naciri, P. Blondel, N. Ben Moussa and P. Pons. We can conclude from the figure that square sensors are more sensitive devices.

Response of square and rectangular sensors

Square/Rectangular capacitive sensor response Square/Rectangular capacitive sensor response
Figure by LauraMabel Figure from the paper
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Numerical first derivative using different methods

I numerically computed the first derivative of the following function at interior points using different methods, in an uniform grid of points. Also, I found the average of the absolute error of the predicted first derivative for all the interior points, providing the best prediction.

f(x)=sin[(4-x)(4+x)], 0 <= x <= 8
Numerical methods used:

  • Piecewise quadratic spline functions that represent the function
  • 1st order forward scheme
  • 2nd central difference
  • Padé approximation

Plot of results for each approach along with the exact solution.

Numerical Derivative - Laura Almara. Numerical Derivative Errors by Almara

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Two-dimensional (2D) Burgers equation derivation

26 November, 2020 No comments

I made the following derivation of the two-dimensional (2D) Burgers equation, which is a non-linear model of the convection-diffusion process.

Burgess equation 1 - Laura Almara Burgess equation 3 - Laura Almara

Burgess equation 2 - Laura Almara Burgess equation 4 - Laura Almara

The discretized derivation is done using the second-order central difference (CD) for the spatial derivatives, and Crank-Nicolson (CN) for the time advancement. CN method combine the stability of an implicit method with the accuracy of a method that is second-order both in space and in time, and is achieved by averaging explicit FTCS (Forward-Time-Centered-Space) and implicit BTCS (Backward in Time, Centered in Space) schemes.

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ASME – IMECE 2020 Conference

19 November, 2020 No comments

ASME_2020_IMECE20

Poster: “Investigation on a Fresnel Lens Assisted Heater for Seawater Desalination System”.

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COMSOL Conference 2020

10 October, 2020 No comments

Comsol Conference 2020

Paper: “Ray Optics and Heat Transfer Analysis of a Curved Fresnel Lens Heater for a Desalination System”.
Poster: “Ray Optics and Heat Transfer Analysis of a Curved Fresnel Lens Heater for a Desalination System”.

More information can be found at: https://www.comsol.com/paper/ray-optics-and-heat-transfer-analysis-of-a-curved-fresnel-lens-heater-for-a-desa-93671

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Effective Thermal Conductivity of Film Copper vs. Knudsen number

10 April, 2020 No comments
Effective Thermal Conductivity of Film Copper vs. Knudsen number - Almara Effective Thermal Conductivity of Film Copper vs. Knudsen number - Paper
Figure by LauraMabel Figure from the book

I calculated of the thermal conductivity along a copper film with various thicknesses: d = 400, 100 and 50 nm at 300 K. This plot illustrates the size dependence of the effective thermal conductivity, using the size-effect effective conductivity based on Kn number and. The obtained plot is very similar to Figure 5.17 of the book “Nano/Microscale Heat Transfer”, Zhuomin M. Zhang, McGraw-Hill, page 175.

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Schneider Go Green North America Semi-Finals Competition 2020

2 April, 2020 No comments

Sneider 2020 Go Green Competence

Won Dallas Go Green North America Semi-Finals Schneider Electric.

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